Masternodes, serving as specialized full-node servers, transcend mere transaction validation by offering an array of additional services, including privacy features, instant transactions, governance participation, and block validation. Their role in strengthening network functionality is paramount, as they incentivize operators with cryptocurrency rewards. Across the cryptocurrency landscape, numerous projects have harnessed masternodes to not only enhance network capabilities but also foster widespread adoption and positive contributions to the ecosystem. In this article, we’ll delve into real-world instances of masternode projects that have attained success and played pivotal roles in shaping the blockchain ecosystem.
State of the art of masternodes
The history of masternodes traces back to 2015 when Evan Duffield, the creator of DASH, introduced the concept to address the declining number of full nodes. Since DASH was a fork of Litecoin, the masternode system was an incentivized two-tier model that enforced the splitting of block rewards among miners, masternodes, with a small portion allocated for the project’s development.
Masternodes are essential components of a blockchain since they are responsible for executing a series of tasks or services on the network. The kind of task varies and depends on the specific blockchain. Further, the collateral requirement reduces the volatility of the underlying coin and makes it difficult for malicious actors to gain control over the network.
Given the success of masternode implementation, numerous blockchain projects have adopted and expanded upon it, introducing new features and capabilities. Notable projects include DASH which tries to supplement Bitcoin with instant, secure, and anonymous transactions. Another example is PIVX, a cryptocurrency utilizing masternodes and dedicated to preserving user privacy and security. Additionally, several other projects such as Decenomy, Firo, Syscoin, and Flux boast distinct features and have made significant improvements to their masternode systems. For instance, Decenomy has been very active with lots of improvements and features such as multinode which makes it possible to deploy multiple nodes on a single virtual machine.
Decenomy: The Decentralized Economic Platform For The Real World
Decenomy serves as a comprehensive platform offering investment opportunities customized for diverse sectors. Leveraging modern technologies such as blockchain, smart contracts, artificial intelligence, etc., Decenomy addresses the limitations inherent in centralized financial systems. The ecosystem encompasses 17 coins, providing a robust array of options for investors.
Decenomy Standard Wallet (DSW)
DSW stands out as one of Decenomy’s compelling initiatives, distinguishing it from other players in the space. Essentially, DSW can be seen as the universal codebase that serves as the foundation for all of Decenomy’s blockchain projects. It acts as a hub where new features and updates are introduced and then rolled out onto the various individual blockchain codes while ensuring an effective and seamless way of maintaining multiple networks. As an open-source initiative, DSW undergoes continual improvement by the Decenomy team and benefits from community contributions, ranging from identifying and fixing bugs to developing new features.
Decenomy’s blockchain developments
It’s evident that earlier masternode projects continually seek to enhance technology. For instance, DASH and PIVX originated from forking other cryptocurrencies, yet they’ve undergone substantial improvements. The same applies to Decenomy, which introduces new tools for simplified node management and innovative additions to its ecosystem. Below are some of the interesting tools, features, and blockchain improvement efforts:
- DECENOMY Multinode Script: The DECENOMY Multinode Script was introduced as a solution to enable masternode operators to efficiently manage their diverse coins and monitor masternode status through an explorer. The script allows users to deploy new nodes and perform maintenance tasks including wallet updates and bootstrapping.
- Flits Wallet App: The Flits Wallet App is a mobile non-custodial wallet that allows users to manage masternodes with minimal fees and less technical complexities. While primarily designed for mobile, users may use an emulator to allow the running of the Flits wallet app on Windows and MacOS.
Additionally, Decenomy has implemented various enhancements within its network, such as
- Masternode Collateral Window: The traditional process of masternodes adjusting their collateral value has always been problematic. This leaves masternode owners in an uncomfortable situation and causes instability in the network. As a result, Deconomy introduced the masternode collateral window that gives node owners enough time (7 days) prior to the deadline to update their collateral.
- Multinode: Normally, a user will need dedicated servers to run multiple nodes. With the introduction of multinode, masternode owners are able to run multiple nodes on a private server. This is made possible by refining the full node software to accommodate multiple masternode instances. Consequently, running multiple nodes becomes cost-effective, fostering increased participation in the network and ultimately leading to enhanced security.
- Last Paid V2: The Last Paid V2 is a feature that ensures an effective tracking of when a masternode was last paid for fair distribution of block rewards instead of a flawed voting approach. This is achieved by storing information on payments made to all nodes in a field called ‘Payee’. The last paid V2 algorithm searches for the Payee field from the entire blockchain and then identifies when a node was paid. A last-paid value is assigned to each MN based on the block height of its last payment. This makes it possible to accurately identify the masternode that has been waiting for the longest to receive payment, and designate it as the next winner.
- Masternode Payment V2: The masternode payment v2 ensures nodes securing Decenomy’s networks are fairly compensated. It utilizes the last paid v2 feature to identify the node that has been waiting the longest to receive payment and then ensures it is rewarded accordingly.
Further, there are a couple of forthcoming developments:
- Dynamic reward: This represents one of the enhancements currently undergoing experimentation on the testnet. It is aimed at ensuring the network’s long-term sustainability and the stability of the reward system. In this approach, the block reward will be adjusted proportionally to both the total and circulating supplies. This adjustment will prompt changes in how the circulating supply is calculated and result in a more accurate method of tracking supply dynamics.
- Dynamic collateral: As implied by its name, this enhancement will ensure periodic adjustments to the minimum amount of coins required for running a masternode. The precise collateral value will depend on real-time metrics, market demand, and network requirements. Dynamic collateral enables greater network flexibility, encourages increased participation and investment, and offers opportunities for masternode operators to benefit from market fluctuations.
- EBF system: Similar to contracts on Ethereum Virtual Machines (EVM), the Enhanced Blokchcian Features systems are stateful and Turing complete and will make it possible to embed functionalities to the Decenomy network.
Conclusion
Masternodes are crucial to enhancing blockchain networks’ functionality, security, and decentralization. Real-world examples such as Decenomy projects showcase the diverse applications and innovations enabled by masternode technology. As the cryptocurrency space evolves, masternodes will continue to drive innovation, adoption, and decentralization. With ongoing advancements at DECENOMY, the future promises further growth and expansion in this dynamic sector of the blockchain industry.